Expectancy-value theory & preschool parental involvement in informal STEM learning

نویسندگان

چکیده

Using expectancy-value theory, we explored whether parents' perceived expectancies, value, and costs relate to parent involvement in science math activities. We also informal learning varied based on child gender parent's report of having a science, technology, engineering, (STEM)-related career. Specifically, examined the mediating role STEM cost as well parents held STEM-related career outcome parental involvement. Our sample consists 208 3- 5-year-olds from mostly middle class families diverse races/ethnicities. Descriptively, 56% these reported reading everyday with their child, but just 35% any daily Controlling for sociodemographic factors, results revealed that only rating not expectancies or cost, was directly related math. But maternal indirectly through higher self-efficacy facilitating learning. No significant relations were found gender. discuss implications supporting early given findings who feel empowered do engage preschooler more often. • Parents perceive somewhat value than expectancies. Parental (e.g., enjoyment, utility) predicts STEM. Mothers have

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1873-7900', '0193-3973']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2021.101320